泰国古迹志 | 清迈古城诸寺 temples of Chiang Mai's old town - 走出国门 - 8264户外手机版
Each chedi has a square base with layers; one is guarded by chinthes and another has large niches in the base on each side with Buddha images inside behind bars. Each layer rises in diminishing size to a round mid-section which supports the bell structure.



Wat Chetawan has the distinction of having three large chedis. However they're all old and in need of maintenance with the stone and plaster cracking and with much vegetation growing on them.

The chedis seems curious how a small temple like this one, with a viharn and no ubosot, could have three large chedis. The structure of the three chedis in the Burmese style is basically the same with a similar degree of weathering and aging suggesting they were all built at the same time, probably in the late 19th century. They are all situated on the left as you enter and sit close to each other in a line.


The front gable end is richly decorated with gilt foliate patterns on a striking green mosaic background. Carved naga heads decorate the gable-end which is in three sections forming the porch supported by six teak columns. Due to the weight of the roof these columns extend around the viharn along its sides creating a covered walkway.

There are three doors each decorated above the lintel with gilt floral work . The larger central door has peacock in the middle with two more birds standing on the columns and two nagas across the top creating the arch. Over the the windows hare Devata figures. The front wall is covered with murals depicting scenes from the life of the Buddha including sitting under the Bodhi tree having achieved enlightenment.

The chinthe or Burmese style lion figures which were guarding the front entrance were in the process of being transformed by the monks into elephant guardians. The stonemason was at work shaping the head of the elephant in concrete. A new creature will be created in the shape of an elephant with wings and below see the completed statues.

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车塔湾寺 Wat Chetawan
The viharn of Wat Chetawan is in beautiful shape which much of it made of teak which seems to be more resistant to aging than stone.

It has a good three tiered interlocking roof in the Lanna style, sharply pitched and sweeping low towards the ground. The roof is split into as many as three sections so its crowded with gilt naga heads at the end of the eaves and their bodies snaking down the bargeboards in bright gold and green. At the apex of each roof are slender eagle-headed chofas with small wind-bells, and it has an ornate, hamsa bird, ridge finial with eight layers of gilt.





The roof is in two tiers each split and with naga bargeboards running along the edges and slender chofa heads at the apex. In the middle is a hamsa finial topped with a multi-layered gilt umbrella.

The main entrance to the building on the north side has a pair of kneeling Devata figures and the door frame is deeply molded and decorated with gilt flower motifs.

The chedi has in recent years had a make-over as it used to have a simple whitewashed covering which was deteriorating. Now it has the main section covered in sparkling golden metal sheets.
The base of the Lanna style chedi has been left whitewashed without gold cladding which begins on the rounded octagonal mid-section supporting the bell. Above the bell is a long finial topped with a Burmese style gilt umbrella.
Around the chedi at each corner are four small gilded chedis in minature as well as kneeling Devata figures. On the east side is a ku or mondop structure to hold a Buddha image and to receive offerings.

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Wat Dok Kham
Wat Dok Kham gets a lot of visitors as it's close to the Tha Phae Gate. It's a small temple with a viharn and a chedi and a striking new pavilion.

The viharn has a very striking front facade facing east where the front entrance should be but probably due to lack of space the entrance is to the side. Where the main door should be is filled with concrete and a standing gilt Buddha image in the Abhaya mudra watches over the street. Next to it are two Devata images in bas-relief.

The gable end is richly decorated with gilt carvings of flowers and foliate, as well as numerous figures. Above the arch there is a frieze containing animals of the zodiac with two pairs of hamsa in rich gilt. Above the nagas there's a small kirti mukha monster face, and the top there is a large Dhamma wheel set between two deer.

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Wat Chom Phu
Wat Chom Phu is nearly 600 hundred years old and, like the city, was abandoned during the Burmese invasion. After King Kawila drove the Burmese out in 1775 he set about rebuilding Chiang Mai during the so-called Rattanakosin period in the 1780s, including the rebuilding of Wat Chom Phu.
The chedi is called "
rathat Chedi Tong Jango" and dates from the 16th century when the temple was originally built. It was renovated in 1999 to celebrate the 50th accession to the throne of the late King Bumipol.
The style of the chedi is Burmese and Lanna with a high octagonal base composed of layers and indented. The mid-section is octagonal rising like a pyramid to the bell on which stands an impressive finial with hti or umbrella in the Burmese style.
Around the base of the chedi there are numerous decorative structures including gilt chattras, mondop towers and various figures including elephants, all in gilt. There are niches on each side with rich ornamentation involving finials, nagas and other figures.

The chedi has a high square base with the indented corners rising to another square shaped mid-section with niches on each side containing Buddha images in the standing posture or Abahaya mudra. Both sections of the chedi are decorated with embossed figures of Devas in circular gilt badges which bend around the corners. Gilt nagas top the niches.
These very solid looking square sections support the bell which is covered in white stucco with a gilt fringe, above which, the neck is decorated with different coloured pieces of glass or celadon which sparkle in blue, gold and green on a square base extending up to support the pinnacle which is topped with a gilt umbrella.


It was established in 1519 by King Phra Muang Kaeo next to a Bodhi tree which he saw as an auspicious sign, and is situated next to the moat on the north east corner. It was renovated in 1837 by King Phuthawong of Chiang Mai and is popularly known as Wat Phan Ta Koen.

The temple's viharn or assembly hall is strikingly large with as many as six windows along each side and a two-tiered steeply sloping roof, and has a grand portico supported by four massive teak columns.
The roof has gilt nagas extending along the bargeboards and the apexes are topped with eagle chofa finials. The gabled end is richly decorated with gilt carved foliate work on a silver coloured mosaic base and a Devata figure occupies the space near the top. The underside of the eaves are decorated with floral motifs as are the supporting columns which have lotus flower capitals.

